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Selling a House With Back Taxes or Liens in Florida: How Closing Works

By Yogi Ganeshram · 10/31/2026

Yes, you can sell a house with back taxes or liens. They are paid from your sale proceeds at closing, as long as the sale price covers what is owed.

How closing works

  1. The title company runs a search to find every lien: back taxes, mortgage, HOA, code enforcement, judgments, and others.
  2. They request payoffs from each lienholder.
  3. At closing, the payoffs are paid out of the sale price in the order required by law.
  4. What is left is yours.

If the price does not cover everything

You will need lienholder approval for a short sale, extra cash at closing, or negotiated reductions. Some liens can be negotiated. Property taxes are not negotiable.

Liens that come up most

  • Delinquent property taxes
  • Mortgage and home equity loans
  • HOA assessments
  • Code enforcement fines, which can sometimes be reduced
  • Judgments and contractor liens
  • IRS or state tax liens

Mistakes to avoid

  1. Not running a lien search early.
  2. Listing without knowing the total payoff.
  3. Ignoring a sale date.

What to do this week

Order a title search or ask a title company for a payoff estimate. Then send me the address and I will show you what you would net.

Disclosure: I am a licensed REALTOR with eXp Realty, and I also invest in homes through my own company. If I am ever the buyer, I will tell you in writing before you decide.

Common questions

Yes. The taxes are paid from the sale proceeds at closing, as long as the price covers what is owed.

A title company runs a search and requests payoffs from each lienholder.

You may need lienholder approval for a short sale, extra cash at closing, or negotiated reductions. Property taxes are not negotiable.

Sometimes they can be negotiated. It depends on the city or county and the facts.

About Yogi

Yogi Ganeshram, eXp Realty licensed REALTOR, 23+ years, 500+ homes sold, 200+ flips, 400+ short sales with deficiency waivers secured

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This article is general education, not legal or tax advice. Talk to a licensed Florida attorney or tax professional about your situation.

Yoganand Ganeshram PA · Licensed Florida Real Estate Agent — SL 3131685 · eXp Realty in Florida · Equal Housing Opportunity.